一般现在时态第三人称单数顺口溜:
主语三单他、她、它
动三形式后面压
词尾一般s加;
辅音字母+y型
变y为i,es;
ch,sh真有趣
s,x,es;
三个特殊那里去
has、goes和does;
否定句,记住它
动词前面doesn';t;
疑问句,别着急
句首Does,来帮你;
肯定回答用Yes
he、she、it加does;
否定回答要用No
he、she、it、doesn';t;
Does、doesn';t来帮你
后面动词定注意
恢复原形要切记。
变动词单三人称口诀:
二听四看一感觉,使役动词有三个。或:一感二听三使四看。
一感;feel 二听:hear,listen to
三使:make ,let ,have 四看:look at,see,watch,notice
使用口诀:感使动词真奇怪,to在句中象妖怪。 主动句里它走开,被动句里它回来。
动词let要除外,to词可来可不来。
动词单三变化规则:
1、一般情况下,直接在动词词尾+s:
2、以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词,在词尾+ es:
3、以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词,先把y变为i,再加es:
4、不规则动词(特殊情况):
变否定句时遵循的规则:
含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要在动词前面加上doesn’t 或does not,动词的第三人称单数形式要还原成原形:格式为doesn’t/does
not+ 动词原形,如:
He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句) 就变换为:
He doesn';t go to school at six in the morning.
2、变一般疑问句:把含有动词第三人称单数形式的变成一般疑问句时,要借用助动
词does,如:
She goes home at five every day.(变疑问句)就变换为:
Does she go home at five every day? -- Yes,she does./No,she doesn’t.
第三人称单数:
1、人称代词he,she,it;
如:He likes watching TV.
She has lunch at twelve.
It looks like a cat.
2、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如:
Han Mei looks like her mother.
Beijing is in China.
Uncle Wang often makes cakes.
3、单数可数名词或
this/that/the+单数可数名词作主语时,是第三人称单数;
A horse is a useful animal.
This book is yours.
That car is red.
4、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如:
The milk is in the glass.
The bread is very small.
The water is very cold.